Factors Affecting Buying Decision of the Customers at the Store
There are several factors which affect the buying decision of the customers. Let us go through them one by one: Store Display and Presentation of Products The store display plays an important role in influencing the buying decision of the customers. It is the display of the store which attracts passing individuals into the store. […]
Why Do Brands Have Extensions?
As the business environment is changing, the profile of the organizations as well as the way of conducting business is changing too. Use of technology and globalization has changed everything about business. Marketing is no longer what it used to be. Online marketing has changed the face of conventional marketing and both are incomparable by […]
Understanding Human Behavior Helps Build Ideal Brand
Human behavior is very complex and varied. As many as there are people, there are differences in their thinking patterns. Therefore, as far as the brand management goes, it is not only important to gather data and analyze the buying pattern, but understand how the customers go about making their buying decisions. Decision making with […]
Product Management in IT Companies
In the IT (Information Technology) industry, it is often the case that the organizations find it difficult to synthesize and integrate all the functions associated with developing and launching products to the market. For instance, it is common for the CFO to say that Marketing department is spending excessively, the Technology department saying that they […]
What is the Efficient Market Hypothesis and How it Works and Doesn’t Work in Practice
Are Markets Really Efficient in Delivering Optimal Outcomes for All Stakeholders? Are Free Markets really “free” in the real world? Are market forces allowed to deliver efficient outcomes or do governmental and private entities interfere in the workings of markets and distort the outcomes? Moreover, does Crony Capitalism introduce bias against the smaller players and […]
Brand image is the current view of the customers about a brand. It can be defined as a unique bundle of associations within the minds of target customers. It signifies what the brand presently stands for. It is a set of beliefs held about a specific brand.
In short, it is nothing but the consumers’ perception about the product. It is the manner in which a specific brand is positioned in the market. Brand image conveys emotional value and not just a mental image.
Brand image is nothing but an organization’s character. It is an accumulation of contact and observation by people external to an organization. It should highlight an organization’s mission and vision to all.
The main elements of positive brand image are-: unique logo reflecting organization’s image, slogan describing organization’s business in brief and brand identifier supporting the key values.
Brand image is the overall impression in consumers’ mind that is formed from all sources. Consumers develop various associations with the brand. Based on these associations, they form brand image.
An image is formed about the brand on the basis of subjective perceptions of associations bundle that the consumers have about the brand. Volvo is associated with safety. Toyota is associated with reliability.
The idea behind brand image is that the consumer is not purchasing just the product/service but also the image associated with that product/service. Brand images should be positive, unique and instant.
Brand image can be strengthened using brand communications like advertising, packaging, word of mouth publicity, other promotional tools, etc.
Brand image develops and conveys the product’s character in a unique manner different from its competitor’s image. The brand image consists of various associations in consumers’ mind - attributes, benefits and attributes.
Brand attributes are the functional and mental connections with the brand that the customers have. They can be specific or conceptual. Benefits are the rationale for the purchase decision.
There are three types of benefits:
Brand attributes are consumers overall assessment of a brand.
Brand image has not to be created, but is automatically formed. The brand image includes products’ appeal, ease of use, functionality, fame, and overall value. Brand image is actually brand content.
When the consumers purchase the product, they are also purchasing it’s image. Brand image is the objective and mental feedback of the consumers when they purchase a product. Positive brand image is exceeding the customers expectations. Positive brand image enhances the goodwill and brand value of an organization.
To sum up, “Brand image” is the customer’s net extract from the brand.
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