Financial Planning – Definition, Objectives and Importance
Definition of Financial Planning Financial Planning is the process of estimating the capital required and determining it’s competition. It is the process of framing financial policies in relation to procurement, investment and administration of funds of an enterprise. Objectives of Financial Planning Financial Planning has got many objectives to look forward to: Determining capital requirements- […]
Major Currency Pairs in Forex Market
The Importance of Major Pairs The Forex market is a place where trading happens in all currencies. However, the volume of trade that is conducted in different currencies is very different. Hence, even though there are hundreds of currencies in the world, about two thirds of the massive $4 trillion dollar Forex volume is transacted […]
Merger Arbitrage in Investment Banking
In the past few years, the number of mergers and acquisitions has increased drastically. This can partially be attributed to advances in the investment banking industry. Investment bankers typically earn large amounts of money as fee and interest in mergers and acquisitions transactions. Hence, they use a lot of strategies to ensure that the merger […]
The Gap-Old Navy Breakup
Economies of scale provide a significant advantage in the retail industry. This is the reason why all retail companies try to become bigger. However, to the surprise of many American retail giant GAP Inc has decided to reduce its size. GAP is home to many famous brands like GAP, Banana Republic, Old Navy, Athleta, Intermix, […]
Common Stock Valuation: The Two Approaches
Ever since the inception of corporation as a separate legal entity, the common stock has become one of the most important financial instruments in the world today. When people commonly refer to the “market”, they are usually referring to the stock market. For laymen, investing is synonymous with stocks. Yet the average person does not […]
Price to Book Value = Current Market Price / Total Assets – Intangible Assets
The value of assets is taken from the most recently published balance sheet.
The price to book value ratio looks at an immediate liquidation scenario. Investors therefore compare the price that they are paying for the company against what they would receive if the business shut operations right away.
The price to book value ratio can be used to make some serious interpretations about the business of the company and how the market is reacting to it. Here are some of the common interpretations made on the basis of price to book value ratio:
The analyst must therefore look at a low price to book value ratio as a starting point to understand which of the two is the reality.
Investors who had an eye on the Price to Book Value ratio found that even if the company wound up its operations at its book value, they would still be left with more book value per share than the then prevailing market price per share. Such bets are usually risky because it is difficult to trust the book value stated on financials that have been admitted to be doctored with.
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