Vendor Finance in Infrastructure Projects
Debt and equity from investors remain the two conservative sources of funding when it comes to infrastructure financing. However, with the advent of time and financial innovation, newer sources of funding have now become available. Vendor financing is one such mode of funding which is now being widely used in infrastructure projects. The concept of […]
Strategic Finance and the Outsourcing Decision
For a long period of time, the term outsourcing has been associated with cost reductions. Outsourcing is generally considered to be an operational tool or at best a tactical tool. However, this has changed in the past few years. There are many companies across the world which have outsourced or offshored some of their functions […]
How to Identify an Overvalued Market?
All stock market investors know that markets go through periods of euphoria and panic. During periods of euphoria, investors keep on buying shares in the hope of a higher payoff. In technical terms, this is the situation wherein the entire market becomes overvalued. The opposite of this also happens when fear grips the market, everybody […]
Opportunity Cost of Capital – Alternate Uses of Money
Opportunity cost of a capital is a term unique to economics and finance. It is unique in the sense that you will not find mention of opportunity cost of capital in the accounting books. It is not an explicit cost which is paid out of the pocket. Hence, there is no mention of this cost […]
Financing Your Home
Buying a home is a huge financial decision. The effects of this decision are felt throughout the life of an average person. This is because the average investor does not have the entire cash to buy their home. Hence, they typically pay 25% to 30% of the costs as a down payment. The rest of […]
Price to Sales Ratio = Current Market Price / Reported Sales Revenue
Many companies state their revenue after removing the effects of onetime events whereas others continue to state the revenue without any adjustments.
The price to sales ratio tells an investor how many dollars they are paying for every dollar that the company has in sales. Hence if the price to sales ratio is 3, investors are paying 3 dollars for every dollar in sales. This needs to be benchmarked against the industry average to understand the context.
As in all market value ratios, there is an unrealistic assumption in price to sales ratio too. The assumption is that sales will continue to behave in the same manner for an extended period of time. However, analysts are not so concerned about sales being absolutely flat for an extended period of time. They are more concerned about the average value of sales for the future periods being the same or higher than it currently is.
As an absolute measure, price to sales ratio may not be perfect. However, ration analysis is not about absolute perfection. Price to sales is a better indicator of the fundamentals of the company as compared to price to book value, in the opinion of many critics.
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