What is Brand Awareness ?
Brand awareness is the probability that consumers are familiar about the life and availability of the product. It is the degree to which consumers precisely associate the brand with the specific product. It is measured as ratio of niche market that has former knowledge of brand. Brand awareness includes both brand recognition as well as […]
Brand Extension – A Success or Failure ?
Brand management has become quite a challenge for brand managers as well as the Organizations today. Intense competition and the decreasing product life of a brand add further dimensions to the brand management problem. Brand managers by and large opt for brand extensions now days. You can check any shelf in the super market and […]
Business to Business (B2B) Marketing – An Overview
What is “Business to Business Marketing” ? Let us first understand the meaning of Business. Any organization or firm actively involved in the transaction of goods and services to the consumers/end users is known as business. As the name suggests “Business to Business Marketing” (B2B Marketing) refers to the exchange of either goods or services […]
What is Good Corporate Governance ?
Corporate Governance is the art of directing and controlling the organization by balancing the needs of the various stakeholders. This often involves resolving conflicts of interest between the various stakeholders and ensuring that the organization is managed well meaning that the processes, procedures and policies are implemented according to the principles of transparency and accountability. […]
Role of User-Generated Content in Social Media Strategies
When it comes to social media strategy, user-generated content is one of the most impactful techniques you can use to connect with your audience. In general, people hate feeling like they are being sold to. However, if a friend or trusted source tells them about a new product they’re obsessed with, people are much more […]
Research can be categorized either on the basis of technique (surveys, experiments, observation studies, etc) or on the basis of purpose. We will look at the techniques in the subsequent chapters. Now let us focus on the 3 methods of doing Marketing Research based on purpose:
As the name implies, exploratory research is the initial exploration done to get an idea and insights into the problem. Research is a relatively expensive process; exploratory research ensures that this process is not initiated without a thorough understanding of the problem. This study is qualitative (understanding the concept) rather than quantitative (providing precise measurement). Also, this type of research does not give conclusive evidence and subsequent research needs to be done.
Further, the following purposes justify the use of exploratory research:
A widely used method for executing exploratory research for this purpose is Concept Testing. Here, target consumers are introduced to an idea and asked how they feel about it, whether they are likely to use it, etc. It tests the likeability or acceptability of the new product before investing in its research and development.
This type of research is used when there is some comprehension of the problem, objectives are defined and the research questions are clearly formulated. Contrary to exploratory research, the proof descriptive research provides is used for formulating action plans. It helps answer the questions ‘when’, ‘who’, ‘what’, ‘how’ and ‘where’, but not ‘why’.
Descriptive research typically gives a detailed account of the characteristics or behaviour of a population. Hence the research work usually involves some element of consumer profiling and market segmentation.
Experimental studies demonstrate cause and effect relationships. They try to decipher the outcome marketing actions might have. For example, it is used when the purpose is to determine the impact of increase in price on usage.
This research is used in succession to exploratory and descriptive research and hence sufficient knowledge is gained on the topic by then. Experimental research is also popularly known as causal research.
The extent of uncertainty also affects what type of method should be chosen. The more well defined the situation is, the more the research agency will move from exploratory to descriptive to experimental research.
Degree of Problem Interpretation
The following cases will further help understand the significance of each type of research:
|
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *
