Why Should Central Banks Be Independent?
Last month Donald Trump fueled a debate when he called the Fed “crazy.” Political accusations started flying all across the media. However, it raised a very important point. The world realized that Donald Trump is not in control of the Federal Reserve which is the central bank of the United States. To the financially savvy, […]
Challenges Facing Pension Fund Governance
Pension funds are large investment funds that control trillions of dollars worth of investments worldwide. Pension funds exist in almost every important economy of the world. Hence, pension funds are controlled by many different types of regulators. Despite this heavy policing of the activities of pension funds by regulatory bodies, they still face a lot […]
Pros and Cons of Freemium Model
In the previous article, we have already learned what a freemium business model is. We now know that this model is widely used amongst the start-up community. We also know that this business model has several variations. In this article, we will have a closer look at what are the pros and cons of a […]
Types of Intervention by Central Banks in Forex Markets
When Do Central Banks Intervene in the Forex Market ? Central Banks do not intervene often in the Forex market. In fact, the intervention by Central Banks can be considered to be a sign of significant economic weakness in a currency. As a result, Central Bank intervention usually only happens when the currency is under […]
Valuing Preference Shares Using Dividend Discount Model
The dividend discount model is also used to measure the value of preference equity in addition to forecasting the value of ordinary equity. There are certain assumptions and clarifications that need to be made regarding the use of dividend discount model for valuing preference equity. The purpose of this article is to provide this information […]
The quick ratio is a variation of the current ratio. However, a quick ratio is considered by many to be a more conservative estimate than the current ratio. This characteristic fetches it the nickname of being the “Acid test ratio”.
The difference between the current ratio and the quick ratio is the fact that quick ratio excludes the inventory. In theory this may seem like a small difference, however in practice anyone who is aware about the difficulties involved in liquidating inventories at the right price will vouch for the conservativeness of this ratio. The quick ratio has been discussed in greater detail in this article.
Quick Ratio = (Current Assets - Inventories) / Current Liabilities
The quick ratio checks the company’s performance to fulfill its obligations in a situation when it is not able to liquidate its inventory. In such a situation the company will have to pay its current liabilities out of the cash and cash equivalents that it has on hand and the amount of money it has already tied up in accounts receivables. The ideal quick ratio is considered to be 1:1. However, this varies widely according to the different credit cycles prevalent if different industries. Hence an analyst must look at competing firms and the industry average before forming opinions based on the current ratio.
There are no assumptions made regarding the inventory, because it is excluded from the calculation of this ratio. However, there are assumptions made about debtors and the fact that they will pay up on time to finance the payment of short term liabilities that a company has on hand.
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