Job Analysis and Total Quality Management (TQM)
TQM is a management approach that concentrates on teamwork, integrity, continuous improvement and continuous assessment jobs and their worth. On the other hand, job analysis deals in investigating each job separately and collecting the job-related information. Usually, the process is conducted in an organization once in a while especially when HR department has to source […]
Process of Financial Planning
The financial goal of most people is to become wealthy. This is the reason why a lot of people are seen chasing their dreams of higher income. This is because, in their mind, a higher income correlates with being wealthy. A lot of the time, it negatively affects their health and happiness also. The normal […]
Fee Based Banking Services
Banks earn their income in two parts. One type of income is generated by undertaking risk i.e. by lending their deposits. This is called interest income and forms the major portion of any bank’s earnings. However, banks can also generate earnings from other sources wherein they do not have to lend money or collect interest. […]
Disadvantages of Omnichannel Retailing
In the previous article, we have explained the concept of omnichannel retailing. We have also seen how it is different from multichannel retailing and what are some of the benefits of using omnichannel retailing. However, there are many critics who believe that omnichannel retailing is only good in theory. When it comes to real life, […]
Disadvantages of Quantitative Easing
The goal of the monetary policy of any economy is to provide stability. That is the purpose for which the central banks were created in the first place. The charter of each of the central banks like Fed, Bank of England and Bank of Japan mention fiscal stability as their number one objective. However, critics […]
Assets with some financial value are called securities.
The analysis of various tradable financial instruments is called security analysis. Security analysis helps a financial expert or a security analyst to determine the value of assets in a portfolio.
Security analysis is a method which helps to calculate the value of various assets and also find out the effect of various market fluctuations on the value of tradable financial instruments (also called securities).
Security Analysis is broadly classified into three categories:
Fundamental Analysis refers to the evaluation of securities with the help of certain fundamental business factors such as financial statements, current interest rates as well as competitor’s products and financial market.
Financial statements are nothing but proofs or written records of various financial transactions of an investor or company.
Financial statements are used by financial experts to study and analyze the profits, liabilities, assets of an organization or an individual.
Technical analysis refers to the analysis of securities and helps the finance professionals to forecast the price trends through past price trends and market data.
Quantitative analysis refers to the analysis of securities using quantitative data.
Fundamental analysis is done with the help of financial statements, competitor’s market, market data and other relevant facts and figures whereas technical analysis is more to do with the price trends of securities.
The stream which deals with managing various securities and creating an investment objective for individuals is called portfolio management. Portfoilo management refers to the art of selecting the best investment plans for an individual concerned which guarantees maximum returns with minimum risks involved.
Portfolio management is generally done with the help of portfolio managers who after understanding the client’s requirements and his ability to undertake risks design a portfolio with a mix of financial instruments with maximum returns for a secure future.
Portfolio theory was proposed by Harry M. Markowitz of University of Chicago. According to Markowitz’s portfolio theory, portfolio managers should carefully select and combine financial products on behalf of their clients for guaranteed maximum returns with minimum risks.
Portfolio theory helps portfolio managers to calculate the amount of return as well as risk for any investment portfolio.
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