A Primer on Tax Deferral
Most multinational companies registered in America have business interests outside of the United States. Since the United States has a worldwide tax system, the business income generated abroad is also subject to taxation in the US as well. However, they do not have to pay these taxes immediately. American corporations can use certain tax-deferral rules […]
How Pre-Revenue Companies are Valued?
Valuation of any company can be a very complex task. However, when it comes to pre-revenue companies, this complexity is magnified. This is because of the fact that valuation is generally the discounted value of the future cash flows which are likely to arise in the future. The current cash flows are used as a […]
Peer to Peer (P2P) Business Model
The internet has enabled the functioning of various new types of business models. The peer-to-peer business model is one such business model which has recently come into existence. Companies such as Outdoorsy and BlaBlaCar have transformed the way in which individuals and small businesses interact with one another. LinkedIn is one of the biggest names […]
Issues With the Valuation of Sports Franchises
The valuation of sports franchises is often quoted widely in the public domain. This is generally done based on the valuation provided by the sports franchise itself. The media just published the number that was quoted by the sports franchise. This is because the media is in no position to validate these numbers. Also, since […]
BB&T and Sun Trust Bank Merger
BB&T and Sun Trust bank are both giant institutions in their own right. However, now since they have decided to merge, another “mega-bank” is likely to come into existence in America. Both these banks have been in operation for over 100 years, hence have their own heritage. Financial analysts are not clear on whether the […]
Single entry accounting systems record only one side of every transaction. This happens because they use one entry to record every transaction. Therefore single entry system does not use nominal and real accounts. The emphasis is on cash and accounts receivable.
Single entry accounting system can be described as a system that businesses use to get by rather than something that companies may find desirable.
Single entry system is used by small firms that have just started business. Such firms do not have the resources that are required to put up a full-fledged accounting system in place. Hence they begin with a single entry accounting system. However as and when their business grows most firms are compelled to adopt the double entry system. This is because the single entry system is highly inefficient and can be used only by sole proprietors when the scale of business is very small and the transactions to be undertaken are not very complicated.
The biggest problem with single entry bookkeeping system is that of incomplete records. Single entry system records only transactions that the firm is undertaking with external parties. There are numerous transactions within the firm that are of vital importance and need a place in the financial statements. However, the single entry system ignores these needs and gives incomplete information to the management.
Single entry accounting system does not have provisions for reconciliation of accounts. This means that the system does not have inbuilt error detection. Therefore, if a clerk is doing the task of making entries in the book, the system may be prone to clerical errors. This could lead to management having insufficient information or no information when they have to make decisions.
Single entry accounting system is highly prone to frauds and embezzlement. There is only one book of account rather than an elaborate accounting system. Hence, the internal checks are few. In fact they are non-existent. The person making the accounts could single handedly manipulate the books of accounts and misappropriate the resources of the firm.
To counter this problem, Luca Pacioli and other merchants of Venice created the double entry accounting system. This system proved to be very effective and useful and soon became the gold standard for the industry.
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An Overview of Contracts and Why They are Important to Business and Society
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