Curious Observation – First Step in Decision Making Process
February 12, 2025
A reinsurance contract between a ceding insurer as well as a reinsurer can last for a long period of time. A lot of the time, claims are not paid immediately. Instead, claims are paid over a long period of time. Such types of claims are called “long-tailed claims”. The problem here is that the reinsurance […]
The developed countries are identified by certain parameters like highly developed economy, greater technical infrastructure, high GDP and net income per capita, level of industrialization and also the standard of living of the people. Development and modernization of a state has an obvious and significant impact on its politics, culture and society. Subsequently, these changes […]
The Tyranny of the Quarterly Results: How Short Termism Took Over Publicly listed companies are expected to file and report quarterly results at the end of each three month cycle. These results are then released to the stock exchanges, in shareholder meetings, and published and forwarded to all relevant stakeholders. In this way, corporates are […]
There are many new and different types of arrangements that are used in the reinsurance industry. Captive insurance is one such unique arrangement. Captive insurance is actually a part of an elaborate corporate strategy for many companies. It has also spawned different arrangements such as fronting. It is important to understand what captive insurance is […]
In the previous article, we have already studied what retention is and why it is important for many insurances as well as reinsurance companies. We are now also aware of the fact that some insurance companies tend to retain more risks on their balance sheet whereas there are others who pass on more risks from […]
Business leaders in the 21st century operate in a vastly different terrain than those who led their companies to success in the earlier decades. The landscape that confronts the business leaders of today is characterized by what is known as the VUCA principle or the Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity characteristics.
This term has been coined by the noted futurist and member of the Institute for the Future, Robert Johansen, who points to the increasingly unstable and unpredictable world that the business leaders have to navigate.
If we take volatility first, it is clear that consumer preferences and trends are ever changing and the rapid turnover in brands, products, and companies is proof that business leaders cannot take their leadership position for granted anymore.
For example, the Finnish Mobile maker, Nokia that used to be the market leader a few years ago is now nowhere in the reckoning because astute and agile players like Samsung and Apple saw the emerging trend of Smartphones and quickly launched their products.
As many people who watch cricket attest, one has to see the ball early and only then, one can hope to succeed.
Similarly, the business landscape that is characterized by extreme volatility means that business leaders have to focus on getting there early and staying there for the future.
In other words, business leaders have to channelize their energies so that they know the future to compete in the present.
The next aspect of uncertainty is closely tied with the points made in the previous paragraph. Therefore, the next feature that is discussed here is complexity, which means that business leaders have to adopt a non-linear approach to solving problems and must think out of the box.
Further, they would have to ensure that they not only solve the problems but the business dilemmas brought on due to too much complexity which means that they would have to choose between several competing alternatives that are all attractive but cannot be actualized together.
The world has become so complex even for the layperson that the complexity in the business world is of much higher magnitude and is multilayered meaning that the landscape is now no longer a simple equation where profits mean success.
In other words, the business leaders would have to ensure that they take into account the laws, regulations, and policies as well as social and environmental costs of doing business in an increasingly interconnected world where conditions in one region are markedly different from conditions in other regions.
The fourth and the final aspect that business leaders must confront is ambiguity, which means that the business landscape presents problems and dilemmas that cannot be reduced to simple yes and no type of solutions and black and white approach to problem solving.
Instead, most of the problems that business leaders face now are of the type where the complete information is lacking, where there are no clear solutions in sight, and where the reality of the marketplace is multilayered and multidimensional meaning that leaders would have to resort to unconventional ways of solving problems and confronting situations.
Ambiguity also manifests in conjunction with the other features like uncertainty and complexity and as discussed next, each of these features feed into each other creating a melange that is tough to handle for many firms.
Taken together, the VUCA Paradigm is an apt metaphor for leaders who have to lead from the front and have to steer their companies through turbulent and choppy waters.
As mentioned above, each of the features in the VUCA paradigm are interrelated and feed into each other with the result that the overall picture one gets is a business landscape that is chaotic, fluid, and ever changing.
Indeed, this is where the true and great leaders can distinguish themselves from the rest of the pack through their vision and sense of mission.
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